What is a Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test?
A Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a standard blood test that evaluates the cells that circulate in your blood. Blood consists of three main types of cells suspended in plasma: Red Blood Cells (RBCs), White Blood Cells (WBCs), and Platelets. The CBC measures the levels, sizes, and concentrations of these vital components to give our chief pathologist, Dr. Deepak Kendre, a comprehensive view of your cellular health.
Test Price
₹299 Only
Reporting Time
Same Day (4 Hours)
Sample Type
Blood (EDTA Whole Blood)
Fasting Needed
No (Random sample)
Why is a CBC Test Done?
Your physician may order a CBC test as part of a routine medical exam or to help diagnose, monitor, or screen for various health conditions:
- To screen for general health: Evaluates overall health and checks for anemia or infection.
- To diagnose medical conditions: Assists in identifying causes of weakness, fatigue, fever, bruising, or weight loss.
- To monitor medical treatments: Helps track response to drugs that can affect blood cell counts.
Key Parameters Measured
| Parameter | What it Indicates |
|---|---|
| Hemoglobin (Hb) | Oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. Low levels indicate anemia. |
| Total WBC Count | Fights infection. High counts suggest an active immune response or inflammation. |
| Platelet Count | Crucial for blood clotting. Low counts can cause abnormal bleeding or bruising. |
| RBC Indices (MCV, MCH, MCHC) | Evaluates the physical size and hemoglobin concentration of individual red cells. |
How to Prepare for the Test?
No special preparation or fasting is required for a standalone CBC test. You can eat and drink normally before your blood sample is collected. If you are having other blood tests scheduled alongside your CBC, fasting might be required (e.g. blood sugar or lipid profiles).